Python Numbers

Python Basics Python Introduction Python Installation Overview of Jupyter IDE Identifiers & Reserved Keywords Python Variables Python Numbers Python Operators Python Operators and Arithmetic Operators Comparison and Logical Operators Assignment and Bitwise Operators Identity and Membership Operators Python Flow Control if else if else statement While Loop Statement Python For Loop Break and Continue Statement Python Data Types Python Strings Python Strings Methods Python Lists Python Tuples Python Dictionary Python Functions Introduction to Python Functions Function Arguments Recursion Function Lambda/Anonymous Function Python - Modules Python Files Python - Files I/O Python - Exceptions Handling Python - Debugging

What is Data Type?

It is an attribute that tells what kind of data that value or a variable can have it. 

#Example:
rollnumber  = 12345 # rollnumber  is integer
name = "Anand" # name is string
marks = 80.5  # marks is float

Standard Data Types

  1. Numbers
  2. String
  3. List
  4. Tuple
  5. Dictionary

Python Numbers

Python support 3 different numerical types :
1. Integer
2. Float
3. Complex Number 

i = 50 # Number without decimal point - Integer
f = 3.14 # Number with decimal point - Float
x = 2 + 3j # Number consists of both real and imaginary value - Complex Number
print(i,f,x)

Output:
50 3.14 (2+3j)

Identifying the Variable Types

type()- inbuilt function which is used to determine the type of the variable.

print(type(i))
print(type(f))
print(type(x))

Output:
class 'int'
class 'float'
class 'complex'